Shipping, Logistics &
Delivery System
A world-class, B2B-grade shipping ecosystem covering International Exports and Domestic India deliveries — built for real operations.
1.1 — Shipping Modes
- FCL (Full Container Load): Entire container — 20ft or 40ft. Best when cargo exceeds 15 CBM.
- LCL (Less than Container Load): Shared container space. Ideal for 1–14 CBM shipments.
- Shipped via Kolkata Port (INCKP) — India's primary eastern gateway
- Port: Kolkata Dock System / Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port
- Shipped from Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU), Kolkata
- Suitable for time-sensitive commercial orders and urgent replenishments
- Charged by actual or volumetric weight (whichever is higher)
- Partners: KLM Cargo, Emirates SkyCargo, IndiGo Cargo
- Used for product samples and small prototype shipments
- Door-to-door delivery with real-time tracking
- DHL Express: Most reliable for B2B samples worldwide
- FedEx International Priority: Best for Americas
- UPS: Best for Europe
1.2 — Incoterms 2020
1.3 — Complete Export Order Flow (12 Steps)
Enquiry & Quotation
Buyer shares requirements → Vadalo sends Proforma Invoice within 24–48 hours.
Within 24 hrsPI Acceptance & Advance Payment
Buyer accepts PI → 30–50% advance payment via TT/SWIFT/LC.
Sample Production & Approval
Physical sample produced in 5–12 days → dispatched via DHL/FedEx → buyer approves.
No bulk without approvalBulk Production
After written sample approval → bulk production begins. Jute: 25–35 days. Cotton/Canvas: 20–30 days.
Quality Control Inspection
100% inspection for orders under 5,000 pcs. AQL 2.5 sampling for larger orders. Photos/video shared.
Export Packing
5-ply corrugated cartons, silica gel, moisture barrier. ISPM-15 pallets for FCL. Carton markings per buyer specs.
Balance Payment
70% balance received before dispatch → commercial invoice issued.
Export Customs Clearance
Shipping bill filed via ICEGATE → Let Export Order (LEO) obtained from Customs.
Vessel/Aircraft Booking
Space booked with shipping line or airline. Container stuffing or air cargo booking confirmed.
Dispatch & BL/AWB
Goods loaded → Bill of Lading or Airway Bill obtained → tracking number shared with buyer.
Tracking shared same dayDocument Dispatch
Original documents couriered within 48–72 hrs of sailing: Invoice, Packing List, BL, COO, Insurance Certificate.
Delivery & After-Sales
Buyer receives goods → inspects → confirms receipt. Post-delivery support for any issues within 7 days.
1.4 — Production & Dispatch Timeline
1.5 — Export Packaging System
- Inner packing: Individual OPP poly bags (on request)
- Master cartons: 5-ply corrugated kraft boxes (7-ply for long voyages)
- Moisture protection: Silica gel sachets inside cartons
- Monsoon protection: Moisture-barrier lining for seasonal shipments
- Pallets: ISPM-15 heat-treated wooden pallets for FCL with fumigation certificate
- Carton markings: Consignee name, COO, gross/net weight, dimensions, carton no., order no.
- Commercial Invoice (3 originals)
- Packing List (3 originals)
- Bill of Lading (sea) or Airway Bill (air)
- Certificate of Origin (Chamber-attested)
- GSP Form A (for EU, UK, Australia preferential duty)
- Fumigation Certificate (if wooden pallet used)
- Insurance Certificate (for CIF shipments)
1.6 — Payment Terms & Methods
- TT / SWIFT Wire Transfer: Most common. USD preferred for international orders.
- Letter of Credit (LC): Irrevocable LC from reputable bank. For large orders.
- NEFT / RTGS: For India domestic orders.
- UPI / Razorpay: For India buyers — instant payment.
- PayPal: For sample payments only (subject to applicable fees).
2.1 — Domestic Shipping Partners
- Coverage: 18,500+ PIN codes across India
- Best for: B2B bulk shipments
- Surface Express: 3–5 days | Fast: 2–3 days
- Real-time tracking + POD available
- Coverage: 35,000+ locations across India
- Next-Day Delivery in metro cities
- Excellent tracking & delivery confirmation
- POD (Proof of Delivery) guaranteed
- Coverage: 10,000+ PIN codes
- Best for: Budget-friendly tier 2/3 deliveries
- Surface freight for heavy shipments
- Cash on Delivery (COD) option available
- Coverage: 1,55,000+ post offices (deepest reach)
- Best for: Remote/rural areas
- Speed Post: 2–4 days for major cities
- Most affordable per-kg rate
2.2 — Delivery Timeline & Charges
| Zone | Cities | Standard | Premium |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metro | Kolkata, Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai | 2–4 Days | 1–2 Days |
| Tier 2 | Patna, Lucknow, Jaipur, Pune | 3–5 Days | 2–3 Days |
| Tier 3 | Smaller cities, semi-urban | 5–8 Days | 4–6 Days |
| North-East | Guwahati, Shillong, Imphal | 6–10 Days | 5–7 Days |
2.3 — Domestic Payment Options
Instant payment via Google Pay, PhonePe, Paytm, BHIM. Zero transaction fee. UPI ID shared on confirmation.
For larger orders. NEFT: up to ₹2L. RTGS: above ₹2L — near instant. Share UTR for confirmation.
For institutional buyers, government clients, NGOs. Processing: 3–5 business days. Goods dispatched after clearance.
3.1 — Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ)
Minimum 500 pcs per design per order for export buyers. Samples from 1–5 pcs. Combined designs welcome: 3 designs × 200 pcs = 600 pcs meets MOQ.
Minimum 100 pcs per design for domestic B2B buyers. No MOQ for ready stock retail items. Corporate gifting: 50 pcs minimum with logo printing.
3.2 — Key Shipping & Order Policies
- GST Registration: GSTIN quoted on all domestic invoices. GST Invoice for all B2B domestic transactions.
- Export = Zero-Rated Supply: No GST on export invoices. IGST paid on inputs is refundable.
- HSN Codes: Jute bags: 6305.10 | Cotton bags: 6305.20 | Eco bags: 4202.92
- E-Way Bill: Required for domestic B2B movement above ₹50,000. Generated before dispatch.
- IEC: Active and valid — mandatory for all exports from India.
- DGFT Registration: Registered with Directorate General of Foreign Trade, India.
- RBI FEMA Compliance: All foreign exchange received through banking channels only.
- ECGC: Export credit insurance available for large orders against buyer default risk.
- Incoterms 2020: All international shipping terms follow ICC's Incoterms® 2020 rules.
- Sanctions Compliance: We do not trade with OFAC-sanctioned countries or entities.
- Anti-Bribery: Zero-tolerance policy on bribery in trade.
- Environmental Compliance: Products comply with EU Directive 94/62/EC (Packaging Waste) and similar regulations.
- Negotiation First: All disputes resolved through mutual negotiation within 30 days.
- Arbitration: Unresolved disputes under Indian Arbitration & Conciliation Act, 1996. Seat: Kolkata.
- Jurisdiction: Domestic buyers: Kolkata courts. International: ICC Arbitration Rules.
- Limitation Period: All claims must be raised within 60 days of delivery date.
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